"первач" meaning in All languages combined

See первач on Wiktionary

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [pʲɪrˈvat͡ɕ]
Rhymes: -at͡ɕ Etymology: From пе́рвый (pérvyj, “first”) + -ач (-ač). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|пе́рвый|-ач|t1=first}} пе́рвый (pérvyj, “first”) + -ач (-ač) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b|перва́ч|a=ai}} перва́ч • (perváč) m anim or m inan (genitive первача́, nominative plural первачи́, genitive plural перваче́й) Forms: перва́ч [canonical], perváč [romanization], первача́ [genitive], первачи́ [nominative, plural], перваче́й [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], перва́ч [nominative, singular], первачи́ [nominative, plural], первача́ [genitive, singular], перваче́й [genitive, plural], первачу́ [dative, singular], первача́м [dative, plural], первача́ [accusative, singular], перваче́й [accusative, plural], перва́ч [accusative, singular], первачи́ [accusative, plural], первачо́м [instrumental, singular], первача́ми [instrumental, plural], перваче́ [prepositional, singular], первача́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. (colloquial, inanimate) merchandise of a high quality, of the first (i.e. the best) sort Tags: colloquial, inanimate
    Sense id: en-первач-ru-noun-x5fNERVQ
  2. (colloquial, animate) someone who always/usually takes the first position in competitions, contests, etc. Tags: animate, colloquial
    Sense id: en-первач-ru-noun-giHJvrE2 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 9 34 22 35
  3. (colloquial, animate) performer of the first roles Tags: animate, colloquial
    Sense id: en-первач-ru-noun-T2MKNR1O Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 9 34 22 35
  4. (colloquial, inanimate) the first phase or the initial distillation of samogon (a Russian home-distilled illegal spirit) Tags: colloquial, inanimate Synonyms: перва́к
    Sense id: en-первач-ru-noun-3BLbYlJP Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Russian nouns with multiple animacies, Russian terms suffixed with -ач Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 9 34 22 35 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 10 23 20 47 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 13 12 9 66 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple animacies: 13 22 16 49 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ач: 7 20 13 60

Download JSON data for первач meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пе́рвый",
        "3": "-ач",
        "t1": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "пе́рвый (pérvyj, “first”) + -ач (-ač)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From пе́рвый (pérvyj, “first”) + -ач (-ač).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "перва́ч",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perváč",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "первача́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "первачи́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перваче́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перва́ч",
      "roman": "perváč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "первачи́",
      "roman": "pervačí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "первача́",
      "roman": "pervačá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перваче́й",
      "roman": "pervačéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "первачу́",
      "roman": "pervačú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "первача́м",
      "roman": "pervačám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "первача́",
      "roman": "pervačá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перваче́й",
      "roman": "pervačéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перва́ч",
      "roman": "perváč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "первачи́",
      "roman": "pervačí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "первачо́м",
      "roman": "pervačóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "первача́ми",
      "roman": "pervačámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перваче́",
      "roman": "pervačé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "первача́х",
      "roman": "pervačáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "перва́ч",
        "a": "ai"
      },
      "expansion": "перва́ч • (perváč) m anim or m inan (genitive первача́, nominative plural первачи́, genitive plural перваче́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "merchandise of a high quality, of the first (i.e. the best) sort"
      ],
      "id": "en-первач-ru-noun-x5fNERVQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "merchandise",
          "merchandise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, inanimate) merchandise of a high quality, of the first (i.e. the best) sort"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 34 22 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "someone who always/usually takes the first position in competitions, contests, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-первач-ru-noun-giHJvrE2",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, animate) someone who always/usually takes the first position in competitions, contests, etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 34 22 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "performer of the first roles"
      ],
      "id": "en-первач-ru-noun-T2MKNR1O",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, animate) performer of the first roles"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 34 22 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 23 20 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 12 9 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 22 16 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
          "parents": [
            "Nouns with multiple animacies",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 20 13 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ач",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the first phase or the initial distillation of samogon (a Russian home-distilled illegal spirit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-первач-ru-noun-3BLbYlJP",
      "links": [
        [
          "distillation",
          "distillation"
        ],
        [
          "samogon",
          "samogon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, inanimate) the first phase or the initial distillation of samogon (a Russian home-distilled illegal spirit)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "перва́к"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪrˈvat͡ɕ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "первач"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Russian/at͡ɕ",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
    "Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
    "Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ач",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пе́рвый",
        "3": "-ач",
        "t1": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "пе́рвый (pérvyj, “first”) + -ач (-ač)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From пе́рвый (pérvyj, “first”) + -ач (-ač).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "перва́ч",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perváč",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "первача́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "первачи́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перваче́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sibilant-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перва́ч",
      "roman": "perváč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "первачи́",
      "roman": "pervačí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "первача́",
      "roman": "pervačá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перваче́й",
      "roman": "pervačéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "первачу́",
      "roman": "pervačú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "первача́м",
      "roman": "pervačám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "первача́",
      "roman": "pervačá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перваче́й",
      "roman": "pervačéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перва́ч",
      "roman": "perváč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "первачи́",
      "roman": "pervačí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "первачо́м",
      "roman": "pervačóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "первача́ми",
      "roman": "pervačámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "перваче́",
      "roman": "pervačé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "первача́х",
      "roman": "pervačáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "перва́ч",
        "a": "ai"
      },
      "expansion": "перва́ч • (perváč) m anim or m inan (genitive первача́, nominative plural первачи́, genitive plural перваче́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "merchandise of a high quality, of the first (i.e. the best) sort"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "merchandise",
          "merchandise"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, inanimate) merchandise of a high quality, of the first (i.e. the best) sort"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "someone who always/usually takes the first position in competitions, contests, etc."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, animate) someone who always/usually takes the first position in competitions, contests, etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "performer of the first roles"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, animate) performer of the first roles"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the first phase or the initial distillation of samogon (a Russian home-distilled illegal spirit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "distillation",
          "distillation"
        ],
        [
          "samogon",
          "samogon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, inanimate) the first phase or the initial distillation of samogon (a Russian home-distilled illegal spirit)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "перва́к"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pʲɪrˈvat͡ɕ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "первач"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.